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Gestational Diabetes: Symptoms, Diagnosis, Complications & Treatment

Gestational diabetes is a condition characterized by high blood sugar levels during pregnancy, which usually subsides after birth. Research estimates close to 10 percent of pregnant women across are at a risk of gestational diabetes, the onset of which is usually towards the second half of the term of pregnancy. While gestational diabetes can happen to any woman, those who are over the age of 35, have a history of diabetes in the family, or are overweight, are at a higher risk of gestational diabetes. If a mother is diagnosed with gestational diabetes during an earlier pregnancy, chances are she will develop it again in subsequent pregnancies. Continuing on the subject, in this article, we discuss the symptoms, diagnosis treatment of gestational diabetes. 

Symptoms of Gestational Diabetes

If you experience any of the following symptoms of gestational diabetes, waste no time in consulting a specialist diabetologist in Delhi. Any delay in treatment can be harmful to both the mother and the baby. Here are some of the common symptoms of gestational diabetes: 

  • Too frequent urination
  • Continuous feeling of thirst despite having enough water
  • Weight loss despite having a healthy diet
  • Unexplained fatigue

While all of these may seem very usual symptoms of a perhaps difficult pregnancy, there is a very thin line of symptoms and bifurcation between diabetic symptoms and you should get yourself check to you doctors at the slightest signs of unusual body behaviour.

Diagnosis of Gestational Diabetes

Your gynaecologist will test you for gestational diabetes typically around 24 to 28 weeks into the pregnancy. The test involves the patient consuming a sugary drink and after an hour testing for diabetes to check how your body has handled the sugar intake. If the reading is above a certain threshold, you may need more tests that involve fasting blood sugar and intermittent sugar tests. If the results are normal, you may have one more similar test at a later date in order to completely rule out the possibility of the disorder as it becoming increasingly common these days. 

While the tests can be done by your gynaecologist, should you stand at the risk of contracting the condition, or are already showing symptoms of the condition, your gynaecologist may rope in a sugar specialist doctor in Delhi get an expert opinion. 

Read related- Who Should Be Tested For Diabetes And How Is It Diagnosed?

Complications due to Gestational Diabetes

Prompt detection and treatment of gestational diabetes ensure little or no risk to the baby and the mother. In some cases, gestational diabetes may result in an overweight baby, the mode of delivery in which case is usually C-section. It may even bring upon risk of premature delivery if treatment is delayed or inappropriate. Also, the mother does stand a chance of contracting diabetes later in life and hence has to follow a balanced diet and exercise routine. 

Treatment of Gestational Diabetes

Based on the results of the preliminary and additional tests, your doctor may administer a score of treatment steps that may include diet alternations and reduction of carbohydrates in your diet. Your gynaecologist and diabetes doctor in Gurgaon may even solicit the advice of a dietician in order to keep risks and complications at bay. You may also be advised to undertake exercises suiting your pregnancy parameters and activity levels. 

In addition to the above, you will be required to regularly monitor your diabetes levels on a daily basis. Should there still be a spike in your reading, you may even be put on insulin injections depending on your other parameters and basis the advice of your sugar specialist in Gurgaon.

Final Words

If you or a loved one has been experiencing symptoms relating to gestational diabetes, it is important to consult your gynaecologist who can decide whether you need to see a diabetes specialist. If you are unsure of where to find the right medical experts, look no further than Meddo, India’s first clinic chain aggregator. To schedule a consultation with the leading gynaecology and diabetology specialists in Gurgaon, Dwarka, and other parts of Delhi, click here or simply call +91-87-5200-5200. You can also write to us at contact@meddo.in