Otolaryngologists, commonly called ENT specialists, are specialized in treating problems relating to the ear, nose, and throat. With a deep understanding of the nervous systems and anatomy of these organs, ENT doctors prescribe both non-surgical and surgical treatments to patients based on the dynamics of their cases. In this article, we present five ENT disorders that may call for a surgical intervention from ENT doctors in Delhi. Take a look.
1. Deviated Nasal Septum
The wall that divides the nasal cavity is known as the nasal septum. A patient may experience nasal discomfort, breathing difficulties and chronic sinusitis of this nasal septum is drastically out of place. This displacement can be the result of injury or trauma or even a birth defect.
Septoplasty is the procedure conducted to relieve the symptoms of a deviated nasal septum. It is conducted by an ENT specialist in Delhi under general or local anaesthetic as deemed fit and involves separating the nasal passage from the underlying cartilage.
2. Infected Tonsils
Tonsils are part of the immune system and help in sampling bacteria and viruses entering the nasal region. Infections in the tonsils can be recurrent and painful causing swelling in the tonsils, throat pain and nasal congestion. An ENT specialist in Gurgaon may recommend surgery to remove the tonsil if such infections are too frequent. Tonsillectomy is conducted under general anaesthetic to surgically remove tonsils. It can be done through a minimally invasive approach.
3. Middle Ear Disease & Other Infections
Ear infections such as middle ear disease may affect the central air cavity behind the eardrum or the eardrum itself causing pain, discomfort, and partial hair loss. Ear infections are also caused due to fluids in the ear causing pressure on the eardrum.
Myringotomy is a surgical procedure to make an incision in the eardrum and relieve fluid and pressure build-up. Pressure equalization tubes may be placed through the eardrum to allow for the passage of air into the middle ear and alleviate middle ear ailments. These tubes can also be used to drain out accumulated pus or fluids in the ear.
4. Thyroid Imbalance
The thyroid is a hormone secreting gland that sits just below the larynx in the throat. Surgery may be conducted to remove the thyroid gland in case of malignant or non-malignant lumps found in the gland. In some cases, the thyroid gland may obstruct the oesophagus or the windpipe and may need to be removed partially or completely. Severe hyperthyroidism, the over-secretion of the thyroid hormone, may also call for surgical intervention by an ENT specialist in Gurgaon.
6. Facial Cosmetic
An ENT specialist in Gurgaon can also conduct cosmetics surgeries to correct abnormalities in the structure of the nose, cleft lips, birth defects in the ears or damage to the nose or throat in case of trauma or accidents.
Read related- All You Need to Know About Age-Related Hearing Loss
Wrap Up
Any ailments relating to the ear, nose or throat are best addressed by consulting ENT specialists and that is when you need a trusted physician referral platform such as Meddo. If you or someone you know has been looking for an ENT specialist in Delhi, Gurgaon or nearby areas, look no more. To book an appointment with a leading ENT specialist near you, click here.
